Tbilisi, the capital city of Georgia, experiences a diverse climate influenced by its geographic location and elevation. Understanding the weather throughout the year can help you plan your visit and make the most of your time in this vibrant city. Here’s a detailed overview of Tbilisi’s weather by season.

Spring (March to May)

Weather Overview

Spring in Tbilisi is a delightful time to visit, with mild temperatures and blooming landscapes. The city experiences a gradual warming trend as winter recedes, making it a pleasant season for outdoor activities.

Temperature

• March: Average temperatures range from 6°C to 15°C (43°F to 59°F).
• April: Average temperatures range from 9°C to 20°C (48°F to 68°F).
• May: Average temperatures range from 13°C to 25°C (55°F to 77°F).

Precipitation

Spring can be relatively wet, with occasional rain showers, particularly in April. However, rain is generally not excessive, and you can expect a good number of sunny days.

What to Wear

Layered clothing is ideal, with light jackets or sweaters for cooler mornings and evenings. Bring an umbrella or rain jacket for the occasional spring shower.

Activities

• Sightseeing: Enjoy exploring Tbilisi’s historical sites and parks as the weather is comfortable.
• Outdoor Activities: Spring is perfect for hiking in nearby areas like Mtatsminda Park or exploring the city’s botanical garden.

Summer (June to August)

Weather Overview

Summer in Tbilisi is characterized by hot and dry weather. The city experiences its highest temperatures during this period, making it important to be prepared for the heat.

Temperature

• June: Average temperatures range from 17°C to 30°C (63°F to 86°F).
• July: Average temperatures range from 20°C to 34°C (68°F to 93°F).
• August: Average temperatures range from 19°C to 33°C (66°F to 91°F).

Precipitation

Summer is generally dry, with minimal rainfall. July and August are typically the driest months, but occasional thunderstorms may occur.

What to Wear

Light and breathable clothing is essential. Sun protection, including hats, sunglasses, and sunscreen, is recommended. Staying hydrated is also crucial during this hot period.

Activities

• Exploring: Ideal for exploring outdoor attractions like the Narikala Fortress or the Tbilisi Botanical Garden.
• Festivals: Enjoy summer festivals and outdoor events that take advantage of the warm weather.

Autumn (September to November)

Weather Overview

Autumn in Tbilisi is a transitional period, with gradually cooling temperatures and a mix of sunny and rainy days. The city’s foliage begins to change, creating a picturesque setting.

Temperature

• September: Average temperatures range from 16°C to 29°C (61°F to 84°F).
• October: Average temperatures range from 10°C to 22°C (50°F to 72°F).
• November: Average temperatures range from 5°C to 14°C (41°F to 57°F).

Precipitation

Autumn sees an increase in rainfall, with November typically being the wettest month. The weather can be variable, with a mix of sunny and rainy days.

What to Wear

Layered clothing is recommended as temperatures can fluctuate. Bring a waterproof jacket or umbrella for the increased chances of rain.

Activities

• Scenic Views: Enjoy the autumn colors in parks and natural areas around Tbilisi.
• Wine Tours: Autumn is a great time to visit local vineyards and participate in wine tours, as it coincides with the grape harvest season.

Winter (December to February)

Weather Overview

Winter in Tbilisi is generally mild compared to other regions, but temperatures can drop, especially at night. Snowfall is rare but not impossible.

Temperature

• December: Average temperatures range from 1°C to 8°C (34°F to 46°F).
• January: Average temperatures range from -1°C to 6°C (30°F to 43°F).
• February: Average temperatures range from 0°C to 8°C (32°F to 46°F).

Precipitation

Winter sees moderate rainfall, with occasional snow showers in the higher elevations around Tbilisi. The weather is often cloudy and damp.

What to Wear

Warm clothing, including coats, scarves, gloves, and hats, is necessary. Waterproof gear may also be useful due to the possibility of rain or snow.

Activities

• Winter Sports: While Tbilisi itself doesn’t have winter sports facilities, nearby areas like Gudauri offer skiing and snowboarding.
• Cultural Visits: Visit museums and historical sites to stay warm while exploring the city’s rich heritage.

Conclusion

Tbilisi’s weather varies significantly throughout the year, offering a range of experiences depending on the season. Whether you prefer the mild temperatures of spring and autumn, the hot and sunny days of summer, or the cooler, potentially snowy winter, there’s always something to enjoy in this dynamic city. By understanding the seasonal weather patterns, you can better plan your visit and fully immerse yourself in the vibrant culture and natural beauty of Tbilisi.